Outdoor seating in urban areas, such as park benches and café tables, may seem harmless, but it significantly impacts the microhabitats of amphibians like frogs and salamanders. These creatures rely on small, often overlooked environments—damp soil, leaf litter, and shallow water—for breeding, shelter, and foraging. The introduction of seating disrupts these niches by compacting soil, reducing moisture retention, and fragmenting habitats.

Studies show that amphibians avoid areas with frequent human activity, leading to population declines in cities. Artificial lighting from nearby seating also interferes with their nocturnal behaviors, while spilled food and waste can alter soil chemistry. However, thoughtful design—like permeable materials and green buffers—can mitigate these effects, supporting urban biodiversity.

To protect these vulnerable species, urban planners must consider amphibian needs when installing seating, balancing human comfort with ecological health. Small changes can preserve these vital microhabitats, ensuring amphibians thrive alongside city dwellers.